PSYCHOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS OF TRAUMA OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

Abstract

Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly referred to as a heart attack, is not only a life-threatening medical condition but also a psychologically distressing event that can precipitate trauma-related symptoms. The sudden onset, perceived threat to life, and subsequent hospitalization often contribute to heightened psychological reactions such as anxiety, intrusive memories, hyperarousal, avoidance behaviors, and depressive symptoms. Emerging evidence suggests that a substantial proportion of MI survivors may experience post-traumatic stress symptoms, which can negatively impact recovery, treatment adherence, and overall quality of life. This study aims to explore the psychological symptoms of trauma associated with myocardial infarction, highlighting the significance of addressing mental health in cardiac care. By examining the prevalence and nature of trauma-related responses in MI patients, the research emphasizes the importance of integrating psychological assessment and intervention into routine clinical management.

Keywords: Myocardial Infarction, Psychological Trauma, Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms, Anxiety, Depression, Intrusive Experiences, Cardiac Patients